"The new space is speed-space; it is no longer a time-space...what we are manipulating is no longer man's time, but machine's time," wrote Paul Virilio. 1e-43 exists in this interval, constructing dimensional films—architecture that senses, remembers, transforms. Between human perception and machine intelligence, space becomes cinema.
Seconds
Time is treated as a building material. Spatial processes operate across multiple scales of duration, shifting the focus from static objects to unfolding events. From real-time sensing to deep temporal speculation, design orchestrates invisible forces into perceptible experiences.
Neurons
Neurons Intelligence is approached as an alien logic. The design process harnesses machine hallucinations as generative constraints, blurring the distinction between biological intent and algorithmic agency to form new spatial realities.
Atoms
Fabrication is used as a method of spatial thinking. The making process incorporates advanced techniques, encoded geometries, and material operations that unfold through complexity and precision.
Pixels
Image is approached as a generative medium. Visual language, simulation, sequencing, and fictional construction are used to investigate perception, projection, and the formation of new realities.
Reflections
Exhibitions
Zrfdbck - Not for what was, but for what lingers
London Design Festival
Material Matters
3daysofdesign
I swear on my mother's rechargeable batteries
Cinematic Landscape Exchange
Awards & Grants
Shortlisted Design - PRIMA Micro Architecture
Technical Study High Pass Prize
AAVS Self Observing Landscape Scholarship
History & Theory High Pass Nomination
Media Study High Pass Prize
Teaching
Guest Critic - Architectural Association
Technical Study Teaching Assistant - Architectural Association
Guest Collaborator - AAVS "Rebuilding Vienna" Workshop
Recognitions
Recurrence: Computational Tectonics
Intervals of Matter: The Temporal Architecture of Lei Zhang / 1e-43
Wedge Designs with Sand and Data
London Design Festival 2025(Interview & Feature)
Material Matters 2025: Seven Sustainable Highlights in London
Mise en Abyme: London
Wedge at 3 Days of Design: Mise en Abyme
Feature of Design Research Thesis Project: The Geomagnetician’s House
Publication of essay The Sound of Memory















